The remaining 10% of the projects which are at the
implementation stage have been delayed due to legal issues, delays in obtaining
clearances from different departments, land acquisition challenges,
construction in hilly areas, and challenges in vendor and resource availability
in small and medium cities, the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs has said.
The SCM was launched on June 25, 2015, aimed at
enhancing the quality of life in 100 selected cities by providing efficient
services, robust infrastructure, and a sustainable environment. Following
multiple requests from State governments and Members of Parliament, the mission
period was extended to March 31, 2025, to complete the ongoing projects.
The mission aimed to address the diverse needs of
residents and create dynamic urban spaces that evolve to meet the aspirations
of citizens, serving as replicable models for other cities.
Out of the total 100 smart cities, 17 cities have
completed 100% of their projects. While 75% of projects have been completed in
75 smart cities, 34 cities have completed more than 90% of the projects, a
senior official at the Urban Affairs Ministry said.
On the financial front, the total outlay of Central
assistance for the Smart Cities Mission was Rs.48,000 crore. The Central
government has already released Rs.46,787 crore to 100 Smart Cities under the
SCM, of which over 90% has been utilised, according to data shared by the
Ministry.
Implementing the Smart City Mission is carried out
primarily through two approaches. First, under the Smart Cities Mission, cities
are being developed using an Area-Based Development (ABD) approach, where each
of the 100 cities has selected a defined area for targeted interventions. These
ABD areas, chosen through citizen participation, are being developed as
replicable models for other parts of the city.
Second, every city has included Pan-City Projects,
which are technology-driven solutions.
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